What are Meeting Agents and How to Build One?

Every week, thousands of hours of meetings happen across Zoom, Meet, and Teams. Imagine how many decisions, follow-ups, and critical action points are generated in those conversations - and how many get lost or delayed. What if all that context could be captured during the meeting, and key action items automatically executed in real time?
Create AI Meeting Agent

For product teams and companies of all sizes, automating meeting summaries, extracting key decisions, and executing follow-ups isn’t just about making meetings more productive - it’s a way to reduce operational overhead and accelerate delivery.

Some use meeting agents to support internal standups or project updates, others to assist in HR processes like interviews or onboarding, and many apply them in sales or customer success meetings. Whether it's reducing manual follow-up or streamlining recurring tasks, the ability to tailor a meeting agent to specific workflows is where the real value lies.

In short, these bots can:

  • Join meetings on Zoom, Meet, or Teams as virtual participants
  • Transcribe and understand what’s being said - in real time
  • Detect sentiment and the overall tone of the discussion
  • Identify key decisions, action points, and who’s responsible
  • Automatically trigger follow-ups, reminders, or integrations with external tools

This article dives into what meeting agents actually are, why they're becoming essential infrastructure for modern  teams, and how to build one - the smart way.

Why Meeting Agents Are the Future

As more teams work remotely or across time zones, the cost of meetings (in time, attention, and coordination) grows. Organizations need:

  • Easier recall of past discussions, decisions, and context
  • Faster decision-making
  • Less context-switching between tools

Meeting agents solve this by becoming part of the workflow - not another dashboard. Instead of passive notes, they provide structured insight and actionable output that’s immediately usable.

Plus, in the age of AI copilots and autonomous agents, meetings are a goldmine of data that should be captured and activated - not lost in a transcript.

But Building a Meeting Agent Is Surprisingly Hard

At first glance, building a meeting agent sounds simple: record a call, run transcription, analyze with an LLM.

In reality, it’s a high-friction, infra-heavy problem:

  • You need to join live calls via Zoom, Meet, or Teams with real-time audio capture
  • Each platform has different APIs and quirks (e.g. bot permissions, region constraints)
  • Streaming audio in real-time requires robust infrastructure - not just a webhook
  • Transcription isn’t enough - you need contextual memory to track ongoing discussion threads, accurate speaker attribution to understand who said what, real-time detection of key decisions and tasks, sentiment and intent analysis, and event-driven LLM logic that can reason over conversation flow and trigger appropriate actions

Even experienced teams can spend 3-6 months just building the joining & audio stack.

What You Need to Build a Meeting Agent

Here’s a simplified breakdown of the components:

1. Meeting Join Infrastructure

Your agent needs to:

  • Join Zoom/Meet/Teams programmatically
  • Capture audio in real-time
  • Stay stable for long durations (sometimes >90 mins)

2. Speech-to-Text Layer

Accurate transcription is table stakes. You’ll need:

  • Speaker diarization
  • Punctuation and formatting
  • Low latency for real-time use cases

3. Contextual LLM Engine

Transcripts alone don’t drive value. You need:

  • Session memory to understand topics and participants
  • Task extraction, sentiment tagging, and summarization
  • Ability to trigger external actions (e.g. create a Jira ticket)

4. Workflow Integration Layer

A meeting agent becomes useful when it does something:

  • Post summary to Slack
  • Create a ticket in Jira
  • Update a contact in Hubspot

This is where universal APIs shine - abstracting the messy, brittle glue logic into a clean API.

There are also important aspects to keep in mind during development - technical and operational details that are easy to overlook but can affect the long-term success of your meeting agent.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  1. Underestimating the audio infrastructure - Joining live calls with audio is a non-trivial engineering challenge.
  2. Assuming transcripts are enough - Real value lies in understanding and acting.
  3. Over-building custom LLM chains - Many can be replaced with stable API calls and well-scoped prompts.
  4. Tight coupling to meeting platforms - Makes it harder to scale across Zoom/Meet/Teams.
  5. Ignoring compute cost optimization - Failing to manage real-time usage efficiently can lead to significant infrastructure waste. For example, detecting when a meeting has effectively ended (even if inactive participants remain) is critical to shut down processing pipelines and avoid unnecessary spend.

Create your first AI Meeting Assistant with Voilo

Voilo solves the problems mentioned above and provides a flexible Meeting Assistant Infrastructure. To launch your first assistant, contact our support team and request an API Key for free.

1. Start with a Template or from Scratch

Go to the Assistants menu and click Create New Assistant. You’ll have the option to use a predefined template (e.g. for sales calls) or start with a blank template to fully customize the assistant’s behavior and logic.
For this walkthrough, we’ll choose the blank template - ideal for creating an internal HR meeting bot or custom team assistant.

2. Set Up General Guidelines

In the setup window, define high-level guiderails for how your assistant should behave. For example, if you're creating an HR interview assistant, you might specify that it should identify candidate sentiment, highlight key questions, and tag potential red flags.

You’ll also select the language model and provider. Voilo supports multiple out-of-the-box model options, including OpenAI, Anthropic, and more - depending on your performance, cost, or compliance needs.

Under Tool Configuration, you can enable the assistant to take actions during the meeting. Tools from Voilo’s library allow the agent to, for example:

  • Send a follow-up to a webhook
  • Trigger internal APIs
  • Update systems like CRMs or ticketing tools

3. Send created AI Agent to the Meeting

Once your assistant is configured, sending it to a live meeting is simple. You can use the API or dashboard to programmatically assign the agent to a Zoom, Google Meet, or Microsoft Teams session.

Just provide the meeting link and time - Voilo handles the rest: joining as a participant, capturing the audio, running real-time transcription and analysis, and triggering any actions you've defined.

No manual setup, no custom bots per platform - your assistant is ready to join and act.

In the next article, we’ll show you how to interact with the bot during the meeting - in real time.

Final Thoughts

Meeting agents are no longer a novelty - they’re becoming a core part of how modern software handles collaboration.

The challenge isn’t just what to build, but how to build it fast, without spending months on low-level plumbing. Tools like Voilo give you the infrastructure to skip the hard parts - so your team can focus on delivering value, not managing integrations.

Start with Voilo’s developer docs.

Or get in touch with our team to talk about your use case.

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